Vairajas
Vairajas are beings in Hindu cosmology, often described as the astral bodies or aerial forms of advanced ascetics. They reside in a celestial realm, Tapoloka, purifying themselves with the aspiration of reaching a higher state of existence, Satya-loka, akin to spiritual liberation or Nirvana.
Where the word comes from
The term Vairaja derives from Sanskrit, likely a compound of 'vi' (without) and 'rajas' (passion, impurity, or the quality of activity). It suggests a state of being free from worldly contaminations, achieved through rigorous spiritual discipline. The concept appears in Puranic literature.
In depth
In a poj^ular belief, semi-divine beings, shades of .saints, inconsumable by fire, impervious to water, who dwell in Tapoloka with the hope of being translated into Satya-loka — a more purified state which answers to Nirvana. The term is explained as the aerial bodies or astral shades of "ascetics, mendicants, anchorites, and penitents, who have completed their course of rigorous austerities". Now in esoteric philo.sophy they are called Nirmdnakdijas, Tapo-loka being on the sixth plane (upward) but in direct communication with the mental plane. The Vairajas are referred to as the first gods because the Mdnasaputras and the Kunidras are the oldest in theogony, as it is said that even the gods woi*shipped them (Matsya Purdna) ; those whom Brahma '"with the eye of Yoga beheld in the eternal spheres, and w^ho are the gods of gods" f'Vtnju Purdna).
How different paths see it
What it means today
Blavatsky's definition of Vairajas, as aerial bodies or astral shades of ascetics, resonates with the perennial human quest for post-mortem existence and spiritual progression. The concept, rooted in Hindu Puranic lore, speaks to a cosmology where beings are not fixed but exist in graduated states of purity and consciousness. Tapoloka, the dwelling place of the Vairajas, evokes a realm of intense spiritual discipline, a cosmic crucible where the residue of earthly life is burned away. This is not a passive afterlife but an active phase of refinement, a testament to the efficacy of rigorous spiritual practice, 'tapas', which literally means heat or austerity.
Mircea Eliade, in his studies of archaic religions, often highlighted the transformative power of rituals and ascetic practices, which aim to transcend the ordinary, profane world and enter into a sacred, more potent reality. The Vairajas embody this transition. Their aspiration towards Satya-loka, a state analogous to Nirvana, suggests a universal yearning for ultimate peace and freedom from the cycle of rebirth. This echoes the Buddhist ideal of enlightenment, a state of being beyond suffering and illusion. The term's etymology, suggesting freedom from 'rajas'—the quality of passion, activity, and turbulence—points towards a profound stillness and equanimity achieved through spiritual mastery. In this sense, the Vairajas are not merely shades but beings who have actively sculpted their existence through immense will and dedication, becoming beings of pure, unadulterated consciousness. They are the fruits of spiritual labor, existing in a liminal space, neither fully earthly nor fully divine, but actively ascending.
RELATED_TERMS: Asceticism, Astral body, Tapas, Liberation, Spiritual evolution, Puranas, Cosmology, Karma
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