Anthony is a masculine name with ancient Roman origins, popularized by Christian veneration and widespread global use.
The masculine given name Anthony, also spelled Antony, originates from the Roman Antonii family, which Plutarch traced back to descendants of Heracles. It is an English name used internationally and has consistently ranked among the top male baby names in several countries, including the United States, Canada, Australia, England, Ireland, and Scotland, since the late 19th century.
The name's adoption as a Christian name was significantly influenced by the veneration of Saint Anthony the Great, a founder of Christian monasticism, and later by the cult of Saint Anthony of Padua in Roman Catholicism. Its popularity in the United Kingdom saw a peak in the 1940s. The spelling evolved, with the addition of 'h' becoming more frequent between the late 15th and 17th centuries, possibly due to a perceived derivation from the Greek word 'anthos' meaning 'flower'. Pronunciation varies between English-speaking regions, with a historical pronunciation common in Britain and a spelling pronunciation more prevalent in the United States for the 'Anthony' spelling.