Adrian Ross Duncan

The Crime Writers' Association Gold Dagger, established in 1960, honors the best crime novel of the year. Initially, the top award was known as the Crossed Red Herring Award from 1955 to 1959. The prize saw periods of significant sponsorship, including a notable period from 2006 to 2008 when it was renamed the Duncan Lawrie Dagger and offered a substantial £20,000, making it the world's most valuable crime fiction award. Following the withdrawal of Duncan Lawrie's sponsorship in 2008, the award reverted to its original name, the Gold Dagger, without a monetary prize.

Throughout its history, the Gold Dagger has recognized numerous authors, with Ruth Rendell holding the record for the most wins (four), uniquely achieving this under different pseudonyms. The award has seen various iterations and related honors, such as the Silver Dagger for runners-up, which was awarded from 1969 to 2005 but was not reinstated after sponsorship changes. The award's history is marked by impressive nomination records and achievements, including authors winning multiple Daggers and achieving consecutive wins.